The alphabet soup of cybersecurity can be confusing. With so many cybersecurity acronyms, it can be a challenge to understand what a technology does and whether it's a good fit for your needs. Distinguishing between MSSP, EDR, MDR, and XDR is one of the most confusing areas, even for the most seasoned security leader.
In this post, we will help you understand each of the solutions better and provide criteria for deciding which is the best option for your company.
What are the main differences between MSSP, EDR, MDR, and XDR
The benefits and gaps
5 recommendations for choosing the right monitoring and response solution for your company
A Managed Security Services Provider is a cyber security service that acts mainly in the prevention, monitoring, and detection of threats. A MSSP uses systems to monitor the company’s structure and alert whenever there is any potential risk.
Here are some tools and services that MSSPs usually include:
24/7 monitoring and management service
Assessment of security systems
Response to events
Exposure Assessments
These systems relieve internal teams and assume responsibility for continuous monitoring.
A survey by the consultancy IDC pointed out the top five reasons an organization turns to a Managed Security Service Provider (MSSP):
Need to protect against advanced security threats
Need for 24/7 support
Improve performance and availability
Access to new emerging security technologies
Need to maintain compliance regulations
However, while MSSP services are very good at detecting security alerts on a network, they often don’t include threat response. Therefore, it is important to understand the supplier’s offer well before closing the deal. There are different offers on the market, with different capabilities and competencies, which can even be customized to your company’s needs.
Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) is a specific solution for managing risks related to endpoints. With the rise of remote work, the number of endpoints has exploded, as have their complexity and specifications.
This has exponentially increased the number of cybersecurity threats. In fact, 51% of IT professionals consider their organizations ineffective at surfing threats because their endpoint security solutions are not effective at detecting advanced attacks.
In this way, traditional security platforms are often unable to meet the demand of some companies.
When integrating EDR solutions, it is crucial to assess existing security tools to ensure compatibility and comprehensive threat coverage.
The main functions of EDR include:
Continuously collect and analyze endpoint activity that can bring threats to the enterprise
Find patterns in endpoint behavior and monitor if there is a change
Offer complete and comprehensive information on all endpoint branches in a single dashboard
Notify the responsible team whenever there is a risk
When programmed to do so, respond automatically to isolate a detected threat
You can learn more about Endpoint Security in this blog.
However, the use of EDR is very specific and its use alone does not provide complete coverage for companies with complex network structures.
Managed Detection and Response (MDR) platforms monitor a company's cybersecurity across its various network layers through a combination of technologies.
The main benefit of a MDR system is in the assessment of incidents and in the remote and fast response to contain the threat and reduce the risks for the company.
Different MDR systems usually respond to attacks using different approaches as well as technology. Some more advanced solutions have the potential to remediate attacks and still act in the gaps that allowed the attack, preventing future threats using the same vulnerability.
According to IDC, the core technologies and tools used in MDR services include advanced detection and analytics techniques such as:
Machine learning
Behavior analytics
Big data analytics
NetFlow analysis
Ongoing threat hunting to identify known and unknown threats
Automated scripts and playbooks
All of these techniques are important because they impact the quality of the notifications the security team will receive.
Extended Detection and Response (XDR) is the most holistic approach of all solutions. Its purpose is to collect, correlate and analyze data in different security layers, for example, endpoints, emails, servers, and networks. This solution natively integrates multiple security products into a cohesive security operations system that unifies all licensed components.
XDR solutions often work alongside cloud security posture management (CSPM) tools to enhance threat detection and response across multiple cloud environments.
Although the performance of XDR systems is broad, their analytics are centralized and generally offer information in a single dashboard, which improves the user experience.
To make all the necessary correlations, XDR platforms make use of artificial intelligence, automation, and machine learning. As a result, they offer multiple alerts and warnings with context so that the security team can act intelligently on threats.
Based on data from the company itself and also from external systems, XDR analyzes alerts and provides the team with complete information and solutions to combat threats.
EDR (Endpoint Detection and Response) and XDR (Extended Detection and Response) are two security solutions that have gained significant attention in recent years. While both solutions are designed to detect and respond to threats, there are key differences between them.
One of the primary differences between EDR and XDR is their scope of protection. EDR solutions focus on protecting endpoints such as laptops, desktops, and servers, whereas XDR solutions provide a more comprehensive approach to threat detection and response by integrating multiple security technologies. XDR solutions can collect and analyze data from various sources, including endpoints, networks, cloud applications, and email, to provide a more holistic view of an organization’s security posture.
Another key difference between EDR and XDR is their approach to threat detection. EDR solutions use advanced machine learning and behavioral analysis techniques to identify potential threats on endpoints, whereas XDR solutions use a combination of machine learning, behavioral analysis, and threat intelligence to detect threats across multiple environments.
In terms of response capabilities, both EDR and XDR solutions offer automated response capabilities, but XDR solutions provide more advanced automation and orchestration capabilities, allowing security teams to respond to threats more quickly and effectively.
EDR and XDR solutions are essential components of a modern cybersecurity strategy. With the increasing number of cyber threats and the sophistication of these threats, organizations need to have effective security solutions in place to detect and respond to threats quickly.
EDR solutions provide real-time visibility into endpoint activity, allowing security teams to quickly identify and respond to security incidents. EDR solutions also provide advanced threat detection and response capabilities, including behavioral analysis and machine learning, to detect and respond to threats that may have evaded traditional security solutions.
XDR solutions, on the other hand, provide a more comprehensive approach to threat detection and response by integrating multiple security technologies. XDR solutions can collect and analyze data from various sources, including endpoints, networks, cloud applications, and email, to provide a more holistic view of an organization’s security posture. XDR solutions also provide advanced automation and orchestration capabilities, allowing security teams to respond to threats more quickly and effectively.
MSSP (Managed Security Service Provider) and MDR (Managed Detection and Response) are two terms that are often used interchangeably, but they have distinct meanings.
MSSP refers to a service provider that offers a range of security services, including monitoring, incident response, and threat intelligence, to organizations. MSSPs typically provide a broad range of security services, including network security, endpoint security, and cloud security.
MDR, on the other hand, refers to a specific type of security service that focuses on detecting and responding to threats in real-time. MDR solutions typically use advanced machine learning and behavioral analysis techniques to identify potential threats and provide automated response capabilities to respond to threats quickly.
While MSSPs may offer MDR services as part of their broader range of security services, not all MSSPs offer MDR services. MDR solutions are typically designed to provide advanced threat detection and response capabilities, whereas MSSPs may offer a broader range of security services.
In summary, MSSP refers to a service provider that offers a range of security services, whereas MDR refers to a specific type of security service that focuses on detecting and responding to threats in real-time.
Faced with so many options, how do you choose the right solution for your company? When evaluating new solutions, consider how they will integrate with your existing security tools to provide a cohesive security posture. Here are 5 key considerations that must be taken into account:
Company budget is fundamental to understanding how much can be invested in cybersecurity. It is important to remember that the most effective solutions are not necessarily the most expensive. There are great value end-to-end solutions like SilverSky and Haven.
When procuring a new solution, it is important to consider the tools and technologies your company already has. The company needs to have complete clarity of what its current systems are and are not capable of doing, in order to identify the gaps it needs to fill. The new solution must be compatible, and able to integrate and work together with the systems that the company already uses.
Before purchasing a new solution, give your end users a demo so they can experience the platform firsthand. Most vendors provide this and it must be done so that your team is sure that the solution will be simple to use and implement.
Even if you don't have a direct indication of the quality of a cybersecurity platform, a great way to do this is to check what customers say about its usability. Read testimonials, evaluate case studies, and, if you can, talk to companies that already use the platform. Consider companies that face similar challenges to yours and use that as a basis for making your decision.
Purchasing a tool often means signing a long-term commitment with a supplier. The choice of a provider must also take into account the company's growth plans. SaaS cybersecurity solutions allow you to increase your requirements as you grow.
There are several options for managed detection and response cybersecurity solutions. Before purchasing the service, the company needs to understand the differences between each of them and what their needs are to protect the company.
This article has highlighted the main features and differences between MSSP, MDR, EDR, and XDR solutions.
If you're unsure which is the ideal solution to protect your business against the complex threats that exist today, seek specialized help. CyVent experts are on hand to assist in the diagnosis, strategy, and implementation of a cybersecurity solution for your business.
If you want more information, book a discovery call at https://www.cyvent.com/assess-company-cyber-threats/-0